外文文献参考格式【外文文献免费翻译软件】

本文目录

、外文文献参考格式

关于外文文献参考格式有哪些内容呢?了解外文文献参考格式也是撰写论文的关键因素。

学位论文参考文献的格式

期刊作者.题名[J].刊名，出版年，卷(期)：起止页码

专著作者.书名[M].版本(第一版不著录).出版地：出版者，出版年.起止页码

论文集作者.题名[C].编者.论文集名.出版地：出版者，出版年.

起止页码

学位论文作者.题名[D].保存地点：保存单位，年份

专利文献题名[P].国别，专利文献种类，专利号.出版日期

标准标准编号，标准名称[S]

报纸作者.题名[N].报纸名，出版日期(版次)

报告作者.题名[R].保存地点：年份

电子文献作者.题名[电子文献及载体类型标识].文献出处，日期

文献类型及其标识

根据GB 规定

①期刊[J]

②专著[M]

③论文集[C]

④学位论文[D]

⑤专利[P]

⑥标准[S]

⑦报纸[N]

⑧技术报告[R]

电子文献载体类型用双字母标识，例如：

①磁带[MT]

②磁盘[DK]

③光盘[CD]

④联机网络[OL]

①联机网上数据库[DB/OL]

②磁带数据库[DB/MT]

③光盘图书[M/CD]

④磁盘软件[CP/DK]

⑤网上期刊[J/OL]

⑥网上电子公告[EB/OL]

单一作者著作的书籍

姓，名字首字母.(年). 书名(斜体). 出版社所在城市：出版社.

Sheril, R. D. (). The terrifying future Contemplating color television. San Diego Halstead.

两位作者以上合著的书籍

姓，名字首字母., & 姓，名字首字母.(年). 书名(斜体). 出版社所在城市：出版社. Smith, J., & Peter, Q. (). Hairball An intensive peek behind the surface of an enigma. Hamilton, ON McMaster University Press.

文集中的文章

Mcdonalds, A. (). Practical methods for the apprehension and sustained containment of supernatural entities. In G. L. Yeager (Ed.), Paranormal and occult studies Case studies in application (pp. –). London OtherWorld Books.

期刊中的文章(非连续页码)

Crackton, P. (). The Loonie God&#;s longawaited gift to colourful pocket change? Canadian Change, (), –.

期刊中的文章(连续页码)

姓，名字首字母.(年). 题目. 期刊名(斜体). 第几期，页码.

Rottweiler, F. T., & Beauchemin, J. L. (). Detroit and Narnia Two foes on the brink of destruction. Canadian/American Studies Journal, , –.

月刊杂志中的文章

Henry, W. A., III. (, April ). Making the grade in today&#;s schools. Time, , .

学位论文

[]陈金梅.氟石膏生产早强快硬水泥的试验研究(D).西安：西安建筑科学大学，

[ ] Chrisstoffels L A J . Carrierfacilitated transport as a

mechanistic tool in supramolecular chemistry[D].The Netherland：TwenteUniversity.

专利文献

[]Hasegawa, Toshiyuki, Yoshida,et al.Paper Coating composition[P].EP .

[ ] 仲前昌夫，佐藤寿昭. 感光性树脂[ P ]. 日本，特开平

[]Yamaguchi K, Hayashi A. Plant growth promotor and productionthereof [P].Jpn, Jp.

[]厦门大学.二烷氨基乙醇羧酸酯的制备方法[P].中国发明专利，

CN.

技术标准文献

[]ISO ，塑料小试样接触火焰法测定塑料燃烧性[S]

[]GB ，透明塑料透光率及雾度实验方法[S]

报纸

[]陈志平.减灾设计研究新动态[N].科技日报，()

报告

[]中国机械工程学会.密相气力输送技术[R].北京：

电子文献

[]万锦柔.中国大学学报论文文摘()[DB/CD].北京：中国百科全书出版社，

知识扩展：英文参考文献模板

[] J.F.Di Marzio.Android A Progammer&#;s Guide.New York McGrawHill,P

[] Thompson T.The Android Mobile Phone Platform.The World of SoftwareDevelopment,,()P

[] Chris Haseman.Android Essentials.APress THE EXPERT&#;S VOICE, P

[] Jane Liu,Mobile Map A case study in the Design&Implementation of a mobile application，Department of System and Computer Engineering Carleton University,

[] Geng， J， Rapid Integer Ambiguity Resolution In GPS Precise Point Positioning. ， The University of Nottingham Nottingham

[] Roger Tomlinson. Thinking About GIS， Third Edition， Geographic Information System Planning for Managers [M]. Esri Press， New York Street， Redlands， California

[] Frank Ableson，Charlie Collins，Robi Sen.Unlocking Android.Manning Publications，P

[] Tomas Katysovas.A first look at Google Android.Free University of Bolzano ，InternetTechnologies，. P

[] Chris Ziegler.TMobile G For Dummies.For Dummies， P

[] Jerri Ledford ， Prasanna Amirthafingam.Web Geek&#;s Guide to the AndroidEnable Phone.Que， P

[] Rick Rogers，Jhon Lombardo，Zigurd Mednieks，Blake Meike.Android ApplicationDevelopment.Sebastopo， P

[] John Eddy，Patricia DiGiacomo Eddy.Google on the Go Using an Androidpowered MobilePhone.Que， P

[] Shu Xianhua，Du Zhenjun，Chen Rong.Research on Mobile Location Service Design Basedon Android.IEEE Xplore，，() P

[] Banning, W. (), The manufacturing and retailer conflict, World Manufacturing Clothier, Vol. , pp. .

[ ]Burgess, T.F. (), Making the leap to agility defining and achieving agile manufacturing through business process redesign and business network redesign&#;&#;, International Journal of Operations & Production Management, Vol. No. , pp. .

[] Christophor, M. (). Agile supply chain competing in volatile markets. Industrial Marketing Management. , pp. .

[] Christopher, M. and Juttner, U. (), Achieving supply chain excellence the role of relationship management, International Journal of Logistics, Vol. No. , pp. .

外文文献参考格式